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Five Steps to Overcoming Suicidal Thoughts

Learning how to survive the worst of depression.

Suicidal thoughts can be very difficult to deal with or understand. Sometimes they can be fleeting, but other times they can be stronger urges or fantasies that promise relief from seemingly unbearable pain. Fortunately, there are ways to overcome suicidal thoughts that can move you away from hurting yourself and towards recovery.

Though you may think you will never act on them, all suicidal thoughts need to be taken seriously.

Here are some tips to overcome thoughts about ending your life.
1. Remove yourself from danger or (if safe) stay where you are

Thoughts of suicide can hit hardest when you’re in a potentially dangerous area or situation (waiting for a skytrain, driving, standing on a balcony, or near guns, weapons, or other potentially harmful objects).

    When this happens, physically move or back away from the area or situation in order to minimize the potential of acting on suicidal thoughts.

Don’t take unnecessary risks by having weapons or extra medications around – ask a friend or family member to keep or put them away.
2. Slow your breathing

Slowing your breathing helps slow your heart rate and supplies more oxygen to your brain, while also shifting your attention away from whatever thoughts you’re having.

    Take a few deep inhales and exhales to regain control of your breath – four seconds in, hold for four, four seconds out, hold for four, repeat.

3. Re-focus

There are different ways to do this and some may work better than others for you. Work toward distancing yourself (i.e., shifting attention away) from the negative thoughts of hurting yourself.
A. Visualizations

    Focusing on breathing can help, especially when combined with visualizations. Imagine your lungs filling up with air, your diaphragm rising and falling. The more detail you add, the better.
    If you are counting your breaths, you can also try to visualize the numbers.
    For some, imagining yourself in a safe and calming space, being with someone you love, or looking to your faith can help.

B. Use Your Senses

    Close your eyes for a few moments and then open them. Focus your attention on whatever is around you.
    Try describing what you see in as much detail as possible – what’s the texture of the ground, what colours are the walls, what sounds can you hear? Imagine you’re writing a scene in a book and be as detailed as possible.
    The more senses you use, the more you will be able to shift your focus away from painful thoughts.

C. Muscle relaxations

Often, when you feel overwhelmed your muscles tighten without realizing it. (Your shoulders or jaw may flex, or you may make your hands into fists).

    Focus on relaxing your muscles. Start with your head and try to relax each muscle group working your way down (face, jaw, neck, shoulders, back, arms, legs, calves, etc).
    You can use your hands to massage your neck or shoulders as well.

4. Reach out

If using the techniques above don’t help alleviate the intensity of your suicidal thoughts, it’s time to reach out. Even if you don’t think the thoughts were that serious, reaching out to others is a good habit to get into. Surround yourself with people you care about, rather than shutting down and isolating yourself. The people you care about want to help – let them know what’s going on.

    Call a healthline or a friend and explain to them that you’re going through a particularly rough time and need their support.
        Friends and family often visit people as they recover from illnesses like cancer or after surgery. The same type of support can help you with recovery from depression. Maybe a friend could come pick you up or stay with you that day or night. See how to “Reach Out.”
    Don’t let worries or fears of being ‘locked up’ prevent you from reaching out and sharing suicidal thoughts with others. There are a variety of professional services and levels of care that can help. Like treating other illness or injuries, for some guys hospital care is a crucial and temporary step needed for recovery.
    If you need more urgent support, don’t hesitate to call 911. Your safety is your first priority and there are professionals out there to help. See Reach out in a crisis.

5. Remind yourself of recovery

Part of recovering from depression is learning to overcome these types of thoughts and feelings without getting further down on yourself for having them.

    Remind yourself that recovery is possible. Many men have had similar thoughts and feelings about suicide, and survived – even men who have tried to take their lives multiple times have been able to recover.

 

https://headsupguys.org/five-steps-overcoming-suicidal-thoughts/


افسردگی و خودکشی

درک افسردگی
افسردگی و خودکشی

صحبت در مورد این می تواند سخت باشد. همچنین می تواند جانها را نجات دهد.

گاهی اوقات افسردگی احساس غیر قابل تحمل می کند. بعضی از مردم به نقطه ای می رسند که زندگی به نظر نمی آید ارزش زندگی. افکار خودکشی غیر عادی نیستند و هیچ چیزی از آن شرمسار نیستند. آنها یک نشانه است که زمان صحبت کردن با کسی است.
آیا شما فکر می کنید که زندگی خود را پایان دهید؟

کمک وجود دارد، امید وجود دارد، و شما تنها نیستید. افراد در دسترس هستند 24/7 برای گوش دادن، کمک و پشتیبانی شما نیاز دارید. تو می توانی:

    با زندگی ملی پیشگیری از خودکشی تماس بگیرید. صفحه خارجی در 1-800-273-8255

    خط متن بحران را متن بنویسید - متن "کلمات" به 741741

    با شماره 911 تماس بگیرید یا به نزدیکترین بیمارستان بروید

30? از سال 1999 میزان خودکشی در نیمه دولت ایالات متحده 30 درصد افزایش یافته است

منبع: مراکز کنترل و پیشگیری از بیماری
آیا کسی را می شناسید که ممکن است نیاز به کمک داشته باشد؟

بسیاری از مردم متوجه نمی شوند که افسردگی قابل درمان است و هرگز به حمایت از آن نمی رسد. و بسیاری از افراد که خودکشی می کنند نیز اختلالی ذهنی یا عاطفی دارند - افسردگی رایج ترین است. سایر مسائل مربوط به خودکشی عبارتند از مشکلات روابط، سوءاستفاده مواد، مشکلات جسمی و سایر عوامل استرس زا و زندگی

اگر فکر می کنید کسی که می داند ممکن است به خودکشی فکر کند، منتظر بمانید تا خیلی دیر شود - اکنون درباره آن صحبت کنید. در صورتی که آنها در مورد داشتن خودکشی فکر می کنند، خطر ابتلا به آن ها را افزایش نمی دهد و اگر شما آنها را انجام ندهید، مسئولیت آنها را بر عهده نمی گیرید. همه چیزهایی که می توانید انجام دهید این است که سؤالات سختی را بپرسید، به آنها کمک کنید تا از آنها حمایت کنید و بهترین کار را برای حفظ آنها داشته باشید. اگر مطمئن نیستید که چگونه آنها را از آسیب رساندن به خودتان متوقف کنید، تماس بگیرید زندگی ملی پیشگیری از خودکشی. صفحه خارجی یا شماره گیری 911.
علائم هشدار دهنده برای خودکشی را بشناسید

بهترین راه برای کمک به جلوگیری از خودکشی این است که بدانید که چه باید بکنید و اگر فکر می کنید کسی ممکن است در معرض خطر باشد، آماده باشید که مداخله کنید. علائم هشدار دهنده عبارتند از:

    صحبت کردن در مورد قصد مرگ

    به دنبال یک راه برای کشتن خود، مانند جستجو در اینترنت و یا خرید تفنگ

    صحبت کردن درباره احساس ناامیدی

    صحبت کردن در مورد احساس ضعف یا درد غیر قابل تحمل

    صحبت کردن درباره بار دادن به دیگران

    افزایش مصرف الکل یا مواد مخدر

    اعمال نگرانی و یا هیجان زده، و یا رفتار بی پروا

    خواب بیش از حد کم یا بیش از حد

    از بین بردن یا جدا شدن خود

    نمایش خشم و صحبت کردن در مورد انتقام گرفتن

    داشتن چرخش شدید خلق و خوی

5 گام برای کمک به کسی در بحران 3

    سؤال سخت را بپرس وقتی کسی که می دانید درد عاطفی دارد، مستقیما از آنها بپرسید: "آیا شما فکر می کنید که خودتان را بکشید؟"

    آنها را امن نگه دار. بپرسید که آیا آنها می دانند چگونه این کار را انجام می دهند و از هرچیزی که می توانند برای صدمه زدن به خودشان استفاده کنند، جدا می شوند. اگر فکر می کنید که آنها ممکن است در معرض خطر باشند، تماس با حیوانات. صفحه خارجی

    آنجا باشید و دلایل خود را برای احساس ناامیدی گوش دهید. گوش دادن با شفقت و همدلی و بدون اخراج یا قضاوت.

    به آنها کمک کنید تا به یک سیستم پشتیبانی متصل شوند - چه اینکه خانواده، دوستان، روحانیت، مربیان، همکاران، پزشک، و یا درمانگر - چه کسی می توانند برای کمک به آن دسترسی پیدا کنند.

    پیگیری. رسیدن به آنها در روزها و هفته ها پس از یک بحران می تواند تفاوت معنی دار - و حتی کمک به نجات زندگی خود را.

آگاه باشید درگیر کاری شدن.

هر کس می تواند به افزایش آگاهی در مورد پیشگیری از خودکشی کمک کند.

آمادگی برای کمک به کسی در بحران باشید صفحه خارجی

پیوستن به # BeThe1To جنبش صفحه خارجی

بعدا بخوانید

برای کمک به خود یا کسی که به آن توجه دارید، کمک کنید

منابع

    1. بهداشت روان آمریکا
https://findyourwords.org/understanding-depression/help-someone-with-depression-and-suicidal-thoughts/



Depression and suicide

Sometimes depression feels unbearable. Some people get to the point where life doesn’t seem worth living. Suicidal thoughts aren’t unusual, and they’re nothing to be ashamed of. They’re a sign that it’s time to talk to someone.

Are you thinking of ending your life?

There is help, there is hope, and you are not alone. People are available 24/7 to listen, help, and get you the support you need. You can:

 
30% Suicide rates have gone up 30% in half of U.S. states since 1999

Do you know someone who might need help?

Many people don’t realize that depression is treatable, and never reach out for support. And many people who die by suicide also have a mental or emotional disorder — depression being the most common.1 Other issues related to suicide are relationship problems, substance misuse, physical health problems, and other life stressors and events.2

If you think someone you know might be considering suicide, don’t wait until it’s too late — talk to them about it now. Asking if they’re having thoughts of suicide doesn’t increase their risk for acting on them — and it doesn’t make you responsible for their actions if they do. All you can do is ask the tough questions, help them find support, and do your best to keep them safe. If you’re not sure how to stop them from harming themselves, call the National Suicide Prevention Lifeline. external page or dial 911.

Know the warning signs for suicide

The best way to help prevent suicide is to know what to look for — and be prepared to intervene if you think someone may be in danger. Warning signs include:

  • Talking about wanting to die

  • Looking for a way to kill themselves, like searching online or buying a gun

  • Talking about feeling hopeless

  • Talking about feeling trapped or in unbearable pain

  • Talking about being a burden to others

  • Increasing the use of alcohol or drugs

  • Acting anxious or agitated, or behaving recklessly

  • Sleeping too little or too much

  • Withdrawing or isolating themselves

  • Showing rage or talking about seeking revenge

  • Having extreme mood swings

5 steps to help someone in crisis3

  1. Ask the tough question. When somebody you know is in emotional pain, ask them directly: “Are you thinking about killing yourself?”

  2. Keep them safe. Ask if they know how they would do it, and separate them from anything they could use to hurt themselves. If you think they might be in immediate danger, call the Lifeline. external page.

  3. Be there and listen to their reasons for feeling hopeless. Listen with compassion and empathy and without dismissing or judging.

  4. Help them connect to a support system — whether it’s family, friends, clergy, coaches, co-workers, a doctor, or a therapist — who they can reach out to for help.

  5. Follow up. Reaching out to them in the days and weeks after a crisis can make a meaningful difference — and even help save their life.

Get informed. Get involved.

Read this next

Find help for yourself or someone you care about

Sources

  • 1. Mental Health America

  • 2. Centers for Disease Control and Prevention

  • 3. Adapted with permission from the National Suicide Prevention Lifeline